FTTH Products
FTTH, also known as fiber to the home (FTTH), is an optical network that connects directly to homes and buildings. It offers far faster connection speeds than copper pair conductors or DSL technology.
Fiber cables use bundled hair-thin glass strands to transmit data via light pulses, offering high download and upload speeds. They’re also durable and can last 30-50 years.
Fiber Optic Cables
Fiber optic cables are a network technology that has transformed the world of telecommunications. They consist of thin strands of glass that transmit light signals carrying data at lightning-fast speeds. This allows them to provide greater bandwidth capabilities and lower signal loss compared to copper network cables.
These cables can support a range of industries thanks to their reliable and fast connectivity. Computer networking is one of the most common applications. They are ideal for transmitting video, voice, and data over long distances without losing quality. This is especially important for businesses that rely on global connectivity for collaboration and productivity.
They also eliminate interference caused by electromagnetic interference (EMI) that can affect copper network cables. This is because they use light to transfer data, which is not affected by electromagnetic fields. As a result, they do not need to be heavily shielded like copper wires to prevent EMI.
There are two types of optical fibers — multimode and single-mode. Multimode fiber has a core that is 10 times larger than single-mode. It requires more power to send data over a shorter distance than single-mode fiber, and its light signals travel in several modes. Single-mode fiber has a smaller core and uses laser transceivers to transmit data over longer distances.
These cables are commonly used for telecommunications, but they can be found in other areas as well. For example, they are often used to inspect pipes and other hard-to-reach areas on construction sites. They are also used in decorative lighting, such as illuminating Christmas trees.
Optical Splitters
Optical splitters manipulate optical signals within fiber optic networks, enabling them to be distributed to multiple end-users. These devices are essential components in passive optical networks (PONs), and they are also used in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems. These technologies play a key role in telecommunications, and they are used to provide high-speed internet access to end-users over long distances.
Unlike electronic circuits, optical splitters are passive components that operate without the need for external power. The splitters utilize thin-film filters to divide the incoming optical signal into multiple outputs. These optical splitters are available in a variety of configurations and can be configured to ftth-products meet specific network requirements. For example, an optical splitter with a 1×4 split configuration can separate a single input signal into four output signals that each carry 250 Mbps bandwidth.
The two main types of optical splitters are fused biconical taper (FBT) and planar lightwave circuit (PLC). FBT splitters have been around for decades, and they use a fusion-splicing method to weld multiple optical fibers together in a single piece of glass. These splitters are more cost-efficient than PLC splitters and have higher splitting ratios.
Moreover, they can be deployed in a wide range of applications and environments, including indoor and outdoor environments. These splitters are also available with different forms of connectors. They are typically terminated with a stainless steel tube or an external plastic/metal box.
Optical Network Terminals
An ONT is a device that connects your network equipment to your fiber internet connection using light pulses. It’s similar to a modem, but it works specifically with fiber optic broadband, and it allows for much higher speeds and better security.
The ONT is the endpoint device that connects users to a fiber-optic network, and it’s found in homes or businesses that have been installed with FTTP or fibre-to-the-home networks from a service provider. An ONT is indoor-fiber-optic-patch-cords also referred to as an Optical Line Terminal, or OLT, and it has specific roles in the overall functioning of fiber-optic communication networks.
ONTs are used to connect the broadband internet from the service provider’s optical network to wired devices inside a home or business. They convert the optical signals into electrical data signals that electronic devices like computers and routers can understand, enabling them to access your fiber internet connection.
Some ONTs are designed to receive power from the optical fiber itself, eliminating the need for external power cables. Others are equipped with power outlets and backup batteries that provide continuous operation in the event of a power outage. The ONT can also be connected to a Powerline adapter set, which enables connectivity over your home’s existing electrical wiring. This is a great option for situations when relocating an ONT isn’t possible but you still need Ethernet connections.
Optical Network Units
Optical Network Units (ONU) are the customer-side devices that connect to the Passive Optical Network (PON), enabling high-speed broadband services to be delivered. ONUs are installed in homes and buildings, connecting to the Optical Line Terminal (OLT) in the service provider’s central office. They convert optical signals transmitted over the fiber optic cable to electrical signals for use by end-user devices.
The ONU can be either active or passive, depending on the needs of each network. Its main function is to connect the PON to the end-user device, with a single optical fiber. It also supports a variety of services such as data, IPTV (interactive network television), and voice (using IAD or Integrated Access Device). It is used to provide a true triple-play experience for users.
GPON ONUs provide high-speed broadband connections for users, with symmetric speeds of up to 2.5 Gbps downstream and 1.25 Gbps upstream. This allows users to enjoy bandwidth-intensive applications, such as online gaming and video streaming.
Optical Network Units are crucial to the modern network infrastructure, as they ensure seamless connectivity and efficient data transmission. They are also cost-effective and scalable, allowing businesses to expand their networks with minimal costs. This enables them to meet the growing demand for fast, reliable internet connections in today’s digital landscape. If you are looking for a quality FTTH solution, GPON ONUs are the perfect choice for your business.